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SEXUALITY AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

SEXUALITY AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

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Kidney disease, like other chronic diseases, can cause physical changes that often imply an effort to adapt and accept it on the part of the patient. The psychological and emotional stability of the patient and the support of the partner/family is essential for this adaptation to occur harmoniously in all spheres of the sick person’s life. Sexuality is a fundamental part of this balance. Feeling loved, cherished, desired and supported, brings a sense of “normality” to the patient, contributes to their well-being, and helps to overcome the adversities they face.

Kidney disease and sexuality

Kidney failure can cause physical and hormonal changes that affect a person’s life in all its aspects. These alterations often have an impact on personal life, more specifically on sexuality (the way the patient sees his own body). Patients with chronic kidney disease tend to feel less sexually attractive, as their self-esteem is usually low and, in many cases, patients with kidney disease are depressed and have a distorted view of reality. With all these changes and adaptations to this new phase of life, having sex, or simply thinking about it, may be the last thing on the patient’s mind.

If there was a good relationship and communication with the partner before the illness, it is possible to overcome and understand these changes more easily. If this is not the case, the support of nephrologist in Delhi is essential for the patient and his partner to discover a new way of relating while living with kidney disease.

Below are listed physical alterations that can alter the sexuality of patients with chronic kidney disease:

  1. Body odor and bad breath – high levels of urea can cause a characteristic smell that varies from person to person;
  2. Ecchymoses (purple or black spots, bruises) – some medications can alter blood clotting, making it easy for ecchymosis to appear that lasts for a long time;
  3. Decreased energy levels (tiredness) – weight gain, lack of exercise and easy tiredness (resulting from anemia) can lower energy levels to carry out daily activities;
  4.  Excess fluids – edema (swelling in the legs, face (face) and other parts of the body due to excess fluid intake between hemodialysis sessions and abdominal distension caused by fluid (in the case of patients on peritoneal dialysis);
  5. Hair loss or the appearance of excess hair – resulting from treatment with steroid medications;
  6. Decreased ability to reach orgasm – chemical changes affect the function of the nerves, decreasing their sensitivity;
  7. Skin changes – you may experience itching (“itching”), dry skin and changes in skin color (pale, yellow skin).

Sex act

With the appearance of a chronic disease, many doubts and fears can arise, leading people to avoid sexual activity unnecessarily. It is important to ask your kidney specialist in Delhi when you can resume sexual activity.

Like any physical activity, it must be done with some care. With regard to renal failure on hemodialysis, you should consider a position where you don’t exert too much pressure on the fistula. In patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis, consider a position that does not exert too much pressure on the abdomen. In the case of the transplanted patient, wait until the scar is completely healed.

If your kidney doctor in Delhi informs you that the sexual act is not possible or even if the couple feels that sex is no longer as important as it used to be, there are other ways to feel the affection and love desired by everyone, such as caresses, hugs, kisses.

It is important to remember the importance of protecting yourself, using condoms, against sexually transmitted diseases such as AIDS (AIDS), syphilis, gonorrhea, hepatitis B, genital herpes and candidiasis.

Impotence and Fertility

With the onset of symptoms inherent to kidney disease, it is possible for men to experience difficulties in obtaining and/or maintaining an erection. This occurs due to physical and emotional changes such as: changes in hormone levels; blood circulation problems; fatigue secondary to anemia; nerve damage; medication side effects; low self-esteem; changes in body image; depression; anxiety; stress, among others. With the transplant, these problems tend to attenuate.

The emergence of sildenafil opened new perspectives for the Erectile Dysfunction Treatment in Delhi in patients with CRI. It must be taken 1 hour before sexual activity and it needs sexual stimulation to obtain the effect, which can be felt for approximately 4 hours.

Impotence is not synonymous with infertility. A man on dialysis or transplanted can have a child. If the couple has not achieved a pregnancy after some time, they should seek the help of a sexologist in Delhi. The man should have a fertility test.

The Importance of Seeking Help

Asking the best sexologist in Delhi for help can help you understand whether sexual problems have a physical or psychological cause. This requires a medical, psychological and sexual history of the person. Medications should be reviewed for their potential effects on sexual function. Blood tests should include hormone studies. If there is no physical problem, the origin of the problem should be considered as emotional or psychological.

When the problem is physical

There are several options available for men who are unable to achieve an erection. There are inflatable or semi-rigid penile implants. In some cases, surgery can improve blood flow to the penis. If the man does not want any type of surgery, he can try hormone medication and improve his function.

Women generally have less vaginal lubrication, and may experience pain during intercourse. Using vaginal lubricants can reduce or eliminate pain. Women, on the other hand, may be unable or take longer to reach orgasm because of hormonal changes, changes in energy level or medication for stress. A change in your medication or supply of hormonal medications may be necessary.

Feeling anxious, upset and depressed is normal when faced with a chronic illness. These emotions lead to loss of energy and reduced interest in many activities, including sex. If a sexual problem occurs, embarrassment and feelings of guilt may ensue. The fear that the problem will happen again, leads the person to move away from situations that potentially involve sex. Relaxation exercises can help control these fears. Regular exercise and work can keep your mind busy and improve your physical condition and body image. If sexual problems continue despite all measures, the person may still benefit from sex therapy.

Sex Therapy

Sex therapy deals with the sexual problems of couples and individuals. The first step in sex therapy can be sex education for the person or couple. The sex specialist in Delhi can advise activities to be carried out at home. These include communication exercises, stress-reducing activities, practicing ways to improve the ability to give and receive caresses, among others. Sex therapy can help those with problems related to low sexual interest, difficulties reaching orgasm or reaching it early, pain during sexual activity and difficulties with erection.

The patient

Patients with renal failure and their partners must play an active role in seeking to improve their quality of life.To do so, they must learn all they can about kidney disease and its treatment. It is essential to seek this knowledge from best nephrologist in Delhi, as they are better prepared to answer such questions. Having greater control over your situation and your treatment will help you feel better. Kidney failure is easier to accept with a positive attitude, which will make you more attractive to yourself and others.

Communication in the couple is important to maintain a healthy affective relationship. The appearance of a chronic disease within a family can generate fear about the future, anxiety about the present and burden on the caregiver, often leading to the couple’s estrangement. The expression of these feelings, which are often hidden, can facilitate the process of getting closer to a couple.

Although this disease causes significant changes in the life of the person and his family, it does not mean, however, that one should give up the fight for happiness and abandon the will to feel loved and desired, as well as to desire the other and to give him/her love.

Having kidney failure does not mean being “insufficient” in everything, but only in kidney function.

And in the list of symptoms associated with this disease nowhere in the world is it described: “chronic renal failure = unhappiness”. Your most intimate doubts can be clarified.

Look for your Nephrologist in Delhi. Don’t be shy about asking and expressing what causes the most distress and upset in your relationship and your family. You don’t have to be unhappy.

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Chronic kidney disease: symptoms, prevention and treatment

Chronic kidney disease: symptoms, prevention and treatment

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Chronic kidney disease: symptoms, prevention and treatment

Chronic kidney disease is a condition that causes several complications and changes in the patient’s routine. Learn more about it and how to prevent diagnosis.

Chronic kidney disease is a major public health problem. It is estimated that about millions of people suffer from the problem worldwide, there are more than 850 million cases.

The kidneys are responsible for performing several actions fundamental to the proper functioning of the body; among them, the elimination of harmful substances and the body’s water balance.

Chronic kidney disease can cause the gradual loss of these functions, causing limitations that accompany the patient throughout life, explains the top nephrologist in Delhi.

Therefore, taking care of the kidneys is a way to avoid problems for this very important part of our body, and knowing the causes, symptoms, treatments, and prevention tips is fundamental in this process. Continue reading and know how to recognize and deal with kidney disease.

Chronic kidney disease: what is it?

Before knowing the forms of prevention, it is important to understand what chronic kidney disease is.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a silent condition that causes slow, progressive and, in most cases, irreversible loss of kidney function – blood filterability for the elimination of substances harmful to health.

In addition, due to the adaptive processes of the body, the disease can go unnoticed. The patient may not present clear symptoms until he or she is in a more advanced stage of impaired renal function.

Therefore, it is important to understand the causes, risk factors, signs and symptoms of Chronic Kidney Disease. This care can ensure early diagnosis and enable more effective treatments against the disease and less invasive for the patient.

Symptoms of chronic kidney disease

Attention to the body itself is essential to identify possible signs of disease. With the symptoms of CKD, it’s no different.

They are not always identifiable and can be confused; therefore, in the presence of one or more signs described below, it is important to seek medical advice for a thorough investigation of the clinical picture.

Main symptoms of chronic kidney disease:

  • Tiredness
  • Swelling in eyes, feet and ankles
  • Willingness to go to the bathroom several times during the night
  • Bad breath
  • Malaise
  • Foamy or bloody urine
  • High pressure
  • Anaemia

Risk factors for CKD

Some health problems can trigger CKD. The so-called risk factors for chronic kidney disease are diabetes mellitus, hypertension, malformation in the urinary system, kidney stones, recurrent urinary infections and obesity.

People whose relatives have a history of chronic kidney disease also need to be aware. It is recommended that carriers of one or more risk factors for chronic kidney disease follow up with a nephrologist to control them.

Treatments for chronic kidney disease

There are several treatments for chronic kidney disease. The best approach will depend on several factors; for example, the stage of the disease. If initially diagnosed, chronic kidney disease can be controlled with adequate medication and feeding.

In more severe cases, dialysis (peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis) or kidney transplantation may be indicated. In all cases, when discovering the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease, the best way is to talk to a kidney doctor in Delhi who specializes in nephrology. It will evaluate and indicate the best type of treatment for renal dysfunction.

Healthy diet

Maintaining a healthy diet is an important component of the treatment to be instituted. The consumption of foods rich in sodium, potassium and phosphorus should also be controlled – provided with medical advice of a kidney specialist in Delhi.

It is important to avoid excess of these components in the blood, since the kidneys lose the ability to filter such substances as chronic kidney disease progresses.

Dialysis

Dialysis aims to filter and eliminate the excess of harmful substances present in the blood, in addition to balancing the levels of liquids in the body. This is an option for patients in more advanced stages of CKD.

There are two main methods of dialysis in Delhi: peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. The first uses peritoneum as a filter of substances, with the help of a dicant fluid injected into the peritoneal space.

The second is made with the aid of a machine through which the blood passes and is filtered, returning to the body then.

Kidney transplantation

Kidney transplantation is an alternative treatment in which a new organ, coming from a living or deceased donor, replaces the function of the kidneys of a seriously ill person.

In our country, kidney donation between relatives is allowed as long as it involves up to the fourth degree of kinship. To receive a kidney from a deceased donor, it is necessary to be enrolled in the single list of recipients, according to the rules of the National Transplant System.

It is up to the transplant team to evaluate chronic renal patients and establish those who are able to receive a transplant.

Therefore, before undergoing kidney transplant in Delhi, the patient must undergo a series of tests and evaluations that aim to confirm if he is fit for surgery.

How to avoid chronic kidney disease?

As can be seen, chronic kidney disease has several causes and risk factors associated with its development. But there are some important preventive precautions:

  • Healthy and balanced diet.
  • Regular hydration according to medical advice.
  • Weight control.
  • Regular physical exercises.
  • Smoking cessation.
  • Control of blood pressure and diabetes.

Do not forget: self-medication should be combated at any time, especially when it comes to kidney health. Some medications can harm the kidneys, especially anti-inflammatory drugs.

I was diagnosed with CKD, and now what?

The diagnosis of CKD can be daunting. In fact, it is a serious disease that deserves constant attention.

On the other hand, good news: when diagnosed early, chronic kidney disease can have controlled evolution with medications and diet.

To define treatment methods, follow-up evolution, and ask questions, consult a nephrologist in Delhi.

How You Can Prevent Chronic Kidney Disease

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Chronic kidney disease or chronic kidney failure refers to the progressive and irreversible degradation of renal function, in which prevention and early diagnosis are essential for survival.

Local medical statistics show that approximately ten million Indians suffer from chronic kidney disease and that, annually, the number of cases increases by up to 10%. Specialized medical care and timely intervention prevent the need for dialysis and kidney transplant in Delhi.

Causes and risk factors

The kidneys perform the important function of filtering excess residues and fluids from the blood, which are then excreted through the urine. When renal function becomes deficient, large amounts of fluids, electrolytes, and waste accumulate in the body.

In the early stages of chronic kidney disease, the signs and symptoms are indistinguishable. Renal failure presents clinical manifestations when renal function is almost lost, in about 90% of cases, says nephrologist in Delhi.

Among the diseases and medical conditions that can cause chronic kidney disease are:

– type 1 and 2 diabetes;

– high blood pressure;

– glomerulonephritis;

– interstitial nephritis;

– polycystic kidney disease;

– prolonged obstruction of the urinary tract (caused by an enlarged prostate, kidney stones or some types of cancer);

– bladder-urethral reflux;

– pyelonephritis (recurrent kidney infections).

The risk factors that increase the susceptibility to chronic kidney failure are

– diabetes;

– high blood pressure;

– heart disease;

– smoking;

– obesity;

– high cholesterol level;

– heredity;

– age over 65 years.

Prevention of renal failure

The key to preventing or stopping the evolution of chronic kidney disease is early detection of renal dysfunction and aggressive intervention by nephrologist in Delhi, so as to slow the progression of the disease.

Because diabetes and high blood pressure are responsible for two-thirds of the cases of chronic kidney failure, following proper treatment to control these conditions also means a diminished risk of renal function. Even if you have not been diagnosed so far, ask for the following urinalysis.

– Uroculture. Check the level of protein, glucose, and blood in the urine.

– Blood pressure control.

– Blood glucose test.

– Test for creatinine in the blood. It measures the amount of residues resulting from muscle activity. When the kidneys are not functioning properly, the creatinine level increases.

A study published in the specialty journal The American Journal of Kidney Diseases in April 2013 showed that unhealthy eating choices, obesity, and smoking are associated with a significantly increased risk of kidney disease installation.

The researchers mentioned that, unlike genetic predisposition, diet, vices, and overweight are risk factors that can be controlled to prevent the degeneration of renal function. In this regard, best nephrologist in Delhi recommends you

– Reduce your daily sodium intake.

– Avoid eating red meat frequently (diets high in animal protein can be harmful to the kidneys).

– Do not consume sour juices. Many of these beverages contain phosphorus additives, which affect the health of the kidneys.

– Discard processed foods. Potato chips, biscuits, cheese creams, semi-preparations, and sausages are examples of foods rich in phosphorus and salt additives, potentially destructive to kidney function.

– Reduce your sugar intake. The abuse of sweets increases the risk of diabetes and obesity, both associated with kidney disease.

– Consume alcohol in moderation. Excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages has important negative effects on the health of the kidneys and their role in maintaining the optimum level of fluids, electrolytes, and acid-base balance.

– Carefully analyze the side effects of medicines. Aspirin, ibuprofen or acetaminophen can cause renal dysfunction when administered incorrectly or without the recommendation of a kidney specialist in Delhi.

– Keep your weight under control. Move at least 30 minutes every day and get rid of excess weight, if any.

– Quit smoking.

Prevention of chronic kidney disease in diabetes

One possible and very dangerous complication of diabetes is chronic kidney failure. Since the kidneys are the ones that filter out the blood residues, and diabetes is manifested by too much glucose in the blood, the kidney function is overstimulated. Eventually, the kidneys will no longer be able to fulfill their essential role for survival. Capillary vessels become more porous and begin to escape from residues and proteins that should not be filtered normally reach the urine, says nephrologist in Noida.

High blood pressure affects blood vessels throughout the body, including those that feed the kidneys. Thus, treating elevated blood pressure, which involves quitting smoking, following a dietary diet and regular movement, is essential for the maintenance of renal function, suggests nephrologist in Gurgaon.

Patients with diabetes should undergo at least 3 endocrinological checks per year to monitor urine (microalbuminuria) and creatinine levels in the blood (excess creatinine indicates difficulties with renal function in filtering blood).

Just follow the recommendations of the best kidney specialist in Delhi regarding keeping the glycemic index under control through diet, sports or the administration of insulin or other medicines. Check your blood sugar level regularly!

Call your doctor for kidney in Delhi immediately for the first sign of kidney or bladder infection, such as burning or pain in urine, turbid or redness urine, lower back pain or body tremor.

Chronic Kidney Disease: How to Prevent Complications?

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The kidneys perform very important functions in the body related to the excretion of waste products, excess fluid, medications and toxins, maintain the balance of water and chemical elements, secrete important hormones necessary for regulating blood pressure and the production of red blood cells, and contribute to maintaining healthy bones. In chronic insufficiency, the kidneys gradually lose their ability to perform their functions, which leads to impaired functioning of all organs and systems, explains nephrologist in Delhi.

The term “chronic kidney disease” combines many different diseases of the urinary system associated with a sharp deterioration in the quality of life, high mortality and leading in the terminal stage to the need for expensive replacement therapy methods – dialysis and kidney transplant in Delhi.

In India today, about 2 million people suffer from chronic kidney disease. The average age of patients receiving renal replacement therapy (dialysis) is 45-50 years, that is, a young, able-bodied part of the population suffers to a large extent.

What are the symptoms of chronic kidney failure?

Most people in the early stages do not have severe symptoms. The following complaints indicating a violation of their function allow to suspect a disease of the kidneys and urinary tract:

  • swelling of the feet, legs, face (especially in the morning);
  • pain and discomfort in the lumbar region;
  • change in the type of urine (red, brown, cloudy, foamy, containing “flakes” and sediment);
  • frequent urges to urinate, imperative urges (it is difficult to endure the urge, you must immediately run to the toilet), difficulty urinating;
  • a decrease in the daily amount of urine (less than 500 ml);
  • frequent and profuse urination (polyuria), regular urination at night;
  • constant feeling of thirst;
  • poor appetite, aversion to meat food;
  • general weakness, malaise;
  • shortness of breath, decreased load tolerance;
  • increased blood pressure, often accompanied by headaches, dizziness;
  • pain behind the sternum, palpitations, or heart failure;
  • itchy skin.

However, all these symptoms are nonspecific. A particular danger of chronic kidney disease is that it may not cause any complaints for a long time that would prompt a person to seek medical help from the best nephrologist in Delhi.

What causes chronic renal failure?

The main causes of the disease are diabetes and high blood pressure.

Diabetes mellitus causes damage to the kidneys, heart, blood vessels and nerve endings. High blood pressure without proper control can lead to heart attack, stroke, and chronic renal failure. In turn, chronic renal failure itself can cause high blood pressure.

Other diseases that affect kidney function:

  1. Glomerulonephritis is a disease that causes inflammation and damage to the filtering elements of the kidneys.
  2. Hereditary diseases such as polycystic kidney disease. It leads to the appearance of large cysts in the kidneys that damage the kidney tissue.
  3. Violations that occur during the development of the fetus in the womb. For example, narrowing that interferes with the normal excretion of urine and leads to its return to the kidney, which subsequently contributes to infection and damage to the kidneys.
  4. Systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases.
  5. Blockages caused by kidney stones, tumors, or enlarged prostate in men.
  6. Multiple urinary tract infections.
  7. Obesity or metabolic syndrome, impaired lipid metabolism.

Unmodifiable risk factors for chronic kidney disease (which cannot be influenced by treatment or lifestyle changes):

  • Elderly age
  • Male gender
  • Low birth weight
  • Racial and Ethnic Features
  • Hereditary factors
  • Pregnancy

A very important risk factor for kidney damage is the abuse of analgesics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, “addiction” to food additives (means for weight loss in women, protein shakes for building muscle mass in men).

What is the danger of chronic kidney disease?

Even at the stage of a moderate decrease in renal function, the risk of cardiovascular complications increases sharply, which increases the likelihood of a fatal outcome due to heart attack and stroke, and also significantly increases the risk of coronary heart disease.

Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease

Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease is based on laboratory tests. First of all, you need to pass the following tests:

  • General urine analysis, according to which it is possible to preliminarily judge the presence of an inflammatory process in the organs of the urinary system and loss of kidney function (albuminuria, proteinuria, hematuria, leukocyturia, low relative density of urine).
  • General detailed blood test, in which a reduced concentration of hemoglobin (anemia) can be detected.
  • The comprehensive “Renal tests” is recommended by kidney specialist in Delhi for cases of suspected diseases of the urinary system, cardiovascular system, after infections with a risk of complications from the kidneys (flu, sore throat, SARS, etc.).

The research results will allow the best kidney specialist in Delhi to evaluate the functional state of the kidneys and obtain information about the causes of impaired function. In many cases, early diagnosis and timely treatment of the disease can slow down or stop the development of chronic renal failure.

Is it possible to prevent the disease, even with risk factors?

Simple measures will help reduce the risk of developing kidney disease:

  • regular medical examinations;
  • treatment of diabetes and / or hypertension;
  • weight control due to a healthy diet and regular physical activity;
  • refusal of alcohol and tobacco;
  • taking medications (especially painkillers) only as directed by a doctor;
  • restriction of salt and protein in the diet.

The Importance of Conservative Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease

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What is the conservative treatment?

Conservative treatment consists of all the measures we use to delay the worsening of chronic kidney disease. A good diet, activities that contribute to a healthy lifestyle and use of medications, are part of the conservative treatment of chronic kidney disease. Because it is a progressive and irreversible condition, conservative treatment is super important for the progression of the disease to be slow or even to stabilize, giving more peace of mind for the patient to proceed with the treatment, says nephrologist in Delhi.

When to start conservative treatment?

Conservative treatment should be started when the patient is diagnosed with chronic renal failure. Thus, the chances of preserving and prolonging kidney functions are greater. This care contributes to the patient’s quality of life, preparing him in the best possible way for the continuation of treatment, explains the best nephrologist in Delhi.

Chronic kidney disease and conservative treatment

The patient diagnosed with renal failure receives guidance from the nephrologist in Noida to take care of his kidney. The measures vary according to the clinical case of each patient, so we will address in general the strategies and tips used to care for kidney health through conservative treatment:

Methods used in the conservative treatment of renal failure 

Lowering Cholesterol – Dyslipidemia Treatment

By dyslipidemia, we mean the increase in cholesterol and triglyceride levels or the decrease in HDL in our bloodstream. The control of these levels is super important, not only for the renal health of the patient but also for his cardiovascular system. A good diet, avoiding fried and fatty foods, as well as the practice of physical activities, contribute to the treatment of dyslipidemia, nephrologist in Gurgaon explains.

Control of blood pressure and blood glucose

Control of blood pressure is very important to prevent the progression of renal dysfunction. The patient should avoid processed foods (ready-made spices, sausages, salt, preserved foods) due to the high sodium content. This care is essential to prevent the progression of renal dysfunction.

For glycemic control, it is necessary to have a diet rich in whole foods and pay attention to the levels of glycated hemoglobin and fasting glycemia. The nephrologist in Delhi may limit your intake of carbohydrates with a high glycemic index.

Adequate diet – Chronic renal patient

The ideal diet for good kidney health varies according to the clinical case, stage of the disease and dietary restrictions of each patient. To preserve kidney health, the patient must pay attention to the intake of salt, protein, calcium, phosphorus, among other foods that can aggravate the kidney problem. The diet is always prepared with the participation of a kidney specialist in Delhi and a nutritionist. Healthy eating is undoubtedly one of the most important practices for good kidney health.

Stop Smoking – The Harm of Cigarette for Kidney Health

The harms of smoking go far beyond kidney health. Tobacco consumption is a major cause of death in the country, a serious problem for our public health. Tobacco affects blood pressure, blood circulation, causes coronary heart disease, cancer, among many other health and social problems. Today, there are drug treatments and psychological support to quit smoking, but the most important thing is the smoker’s willpower, which suggests the best kidney specialist in Delhi.

Medicines in conservative treatment

In conservative treatment, medications are also used to slow the progression of chronic kidney disease. The patient suffering from kidney failure needs to decrease the loss of protein in his body and the medications contribute to this process. The drugs are also used to improve symptoms of kidney disease, such as swelling. The course of the medication, its dose, and frequency of use are defined by the kidney specialist in Noida responsible for the patient.

Treatment of anemia 

Anemia occurs when the amount of red blood cells in the blood is low. These blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen to the cells of our body, being fundamental for the proper functioning of our body. Renal patients suffer from altered levels of erythropoietin (a hormone produced by the kidneys that contribute to the production of red blood cells). Low levels of red blood cells can cause discouragement, poor appetite, weakness, and sleep. To supply this deficiency, it is necessary to replace erythropoietin and iron in our body, says kidney specialist in Gurgaon.

Replacement of minerals and vitamins 

Chronic kidney disease causes changes in the levels of minerals, vitamins, and hormones produced in our body. There are treatments to address each of these deficiencies. 

Calcium is only absorbed in our intestines with the presence of vitamin D, which is formed in the kidneys. Renal failure can impair the formation of vitamin D and consequently the levels of calcium in our body. Calcium acts on bone formation and contributes to muscle contraction, including that of the heart. The kidney with kidney failure cannot properly eliminate excess phosphorus from the body, which accumulates in the bloodstream. Low levels of calcium and high levels of phosphorus in the body can lead to hyperparathyroidism, which causes weakening of the bones. Therefore, the replacement of minerals, vitamins, and hormones are essential for chronic kidney patients to prolong the health of their kidneys and have a better quality of life, suggests kidney specialist in Delhi.

Hyperpotassemia

Hyperkalemia occurs when blood potassium levels are above normal. At a very high level, hyperkalemia can manifest itself through muscle weakness and cardiac arrhythmias. Its main causes are chronic kidney disease and diabetes. Because it is present in fruits and vegetables, the best way to prevent the accumulation of potassium in the body is through a good diet. The doctor for kidney in Delhi responsible for the treatment will probably recommend a diet that contributes to the elimination of potassium from the body, aiming to improve the renal health of the patient.

Acidosis treatment – Renal patient 

Acidosis is the accumulation of acid in the renal patient’s bloodstream. Renal failure prevents the elimination of toxins from the body through the urine. In turn, acids and toxins accumulate in the bloodstream. Acidosis also contributes to the increase of potassium in the blood, which can lead to hyperkalemia.

A doctor specializing in kidney health

All of these measures that we cover are used in the conservative treatment of chronic kidney patients. It is important to note that the top nephrologist in Delhi is the only one who can check the real condition of our kidney health. Kidney health is directly linked to a good quality of life, which is why your care is so important.